In the Bookshed: Keeping the Harvest

Now that it’s food-storage season (so quick! where did the summer go?) I am once again reaching for canning, preserving, drying advice in the form of this most excellent book, first published in 1990: Keeping the Harvest.

I picked this up several years ago as part of my first forays into food storage, and since then it has become a part of my late-summer and autumn kitchen. It describes all the procedures you would want, including pressure canning, and has a good starter-set of food preserving recipes (for more canning recipes I recommend Ball’s Blue Book of Canning if you can find a copy or the Bernardin Complete Book of Home Preserving).

What I particularly like about this book is that it lists each type of vegetable and fruit and all the possible storage techniques for it. Got too much summer squash? This book has suggestions for the best ways to store it (grate and freeze, puree and freeze, drying). Want a few sure-fire pickle recipes? They’re in here too. Along with dehydrating-time charts, freezing tips and curing suggestions written in easy-to-understand language. This is the best all-round reference I’ve found on any of these subjects, and definitely the one I would recommend for all food-preserving newbies out there. Supplement this with some canning recipes from the Internet and you’re pretty-much good to go!

My first tea ceremony.

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The above photo is of tea cups awaiting the Chinese tea ceremony we participated in on Saturday as part of B’s brother’s marriage celebrations. Each cup received two lotus seeds and two red dates over which the tea is poured before being served to each elder family member by the marrying couple who kneel in front of their guests. The dates and lotus seeds symbolize hope that the couple will be fertile in their union and produce many children early in the marriage. Fortunately, this was B’s younger brother getting married so we were considered elders and thus a part of the tea ceremony ritual.

P1018512My understanding is that the tea ceremony is the most important part of the Chinese wedding ritual, and in this case it was the only ceremony we participated in. My brother and sister-in-law were legally married in New York a couple of weeks ago in order that their union would be official at the time of the ceremony without having to organize that part of it in Canada as well (they live in NYC, but both families are in BC). In turn, starting with the groom’s parents and working through all the elder relatives on both sides (grandparents, uncles, aunts, siblings), couples are called up to receive their tea and be formally addressed by the kneeling couple (B and I are 3rd brother and sister). After tea is served, the guests give a red envelope of money (or jewelry) to the person who served the tea. This serves as the marriage gift.

The aspect I most appreciated about the tea ceremony was the moment of intimacy in serving and receiving the newly married couple shares with their elder relatives. The kneeling couple and the seated guests form a very close group which gives a kind of privacy from those watching the ceremony, and the guests have a chance to congratulate or offer blessings to the couple as they receive their tea.

Following the tea ceremony was the 12-course wedding banquet which included sea cucumber, abalone, rock fish, lobster, suckling pig, crispy-skin chicken, and red-bean soup. Although they served small plates of each, everyone was crazy full of amazing food by the end of the night (this was held at Kirin in Richmond). In between courses there were all sorts of games for the adults and children, and at one point the head table (which we were seated at) had to travel around the room and toast all the tables which was a fun little procession.

Suffice to say, we had a lot of fun, and between the Friday night party and everyone coming over for an afternoon hangout yesterday afternoon, our last few days have been wall-to-wall family. I’m pretty exhausted returning to work today, and looking forward now to our wedding which is only a month away!

Food for All: Fall Workshop Series

Having gotten a couple of small grants to do two community food security workshops this fall from the Neighbourhood Small Grants, I’ve decided to expand on that and make a series of workshops that are accessible to folks in East Vancouver. These are all at the “101” level, and I will am working to get speakers on the subjects I don’t feel qualified to address. The first two workshops will definitely be free, but for others I will probably have to request a donation of $5-$10 to make them happen, unless I can get a line on another grant or two in the meantime. All workshops are sponsored by the Hastings-Sunrise Village chapter of Village Vancouver.

Tentatively, this is what I am planning:

  • Food Security for Everyone | September 30th, 6:30-9 pm | 2.5 hours | Kiwassa Neighbourhood House
    This workshop will introduce the concept of food security both at home and in the neighbourhood. What do we need in our own households to be food secure? Why is this something we need to care about? What does a Community Food Security Assessment look like? Snacks provided.
  • Canning 101: Applesauce and more | October 14th, 6-9 pm | 3 hours | Kiwassa Neighbourhood House
    Using applesauce as our hand-on learning tool, we will cover the basics of water-bath canning which is easy and a good way to store autumn left-overs. Participants will be involved in all stages of the canning process and will leave with a few jars of applesauce to put up for winter. Additional fall canning recipes will be provided as well as a other how-to materials. Workshop limited to 10 people, will start at 6 pm sharp.
  • Wild Edibles: Weeds and mushrooms | November | 2.5 hours | Kiwassa
    I am currently looking for guest speakers on the topic of foraging within and just outside of city limits. Once I have those locked in, I’ll be able to provide more of a description.
  • Cranberries from Wisconsin? Supporting Local Agriculture | December | 3 hours | Kiwassa
    Using cranberries as a jumping off point, we will discuss the importance of supporting local agriculture. Our hands-on activity will be canning cranberry-sauce made from locally-sourced cranberries and sugar. This will likely involve a donation for materials and will be limited to 10 people.
  • Planning Your Spring Garden | January | 2-3 hours | Kiwassa
    Speaker and details TBA
  • Beekeeping Basics | February | 2-3 hours | Kiwassa
    Speaker and details TBA

Once I confirm dates and times, I will post them here and provide registration information. If there is anyone out there who would like to help me give these workshops, or if you have speaker suggestions for these I would sure like to hear from you!

More of this, less of that.

I have lots of cucumbers right now – long english, pickling, and round lemon cukes – but very few tomatoes ripening in time for the perfect late-summer salad! This really hasn’t been the best tomato year, nor am I really an expert at them in the first place (I’m starting to agree with my neighbour that they are more trouble than they are worth to grow).

This time of year in the garden is really one of reckoning, though isn’t it? As I walk through every couple of days pulling up old plants, harvesting food, keeping an eye out for the fall aphids – I’m mentally noting failures and successes – making a catalog of what I won’t do next year, and what I’ll do more of.

For the record, here’s some of what I won’t do again:

  • Edamame. According to at least one person, this needs a special kind of bacteria to grow well. Apparently we don’t have it in our yard and these are the saddest bean plants I’ve ever seen.
  • Peppers without cold frames. I put some in the cold frame, and some in the regular beds thinking that my raised beds would be warm enough for them. No way! My cold frame peppers are putting out fruit, but nothing at all has happened in my garden beds. We just don’t get enough heat for long enough most years.
  • Strawberry spinach. I really didn’t like the taste of this, it’s too bitter.
  • Upside down tomatoes. While it’s true that this was the the first plant to produce fruit and then ripen, the limited space in the upside down tomato bag means that the plant doesn’t put very much fruit out at all. Plus, it looked to me like the plant was being tortured, and the damn thing dries out no matter how much you water it so the leaves look pretty punky by July.
  • Too much kale. I’m not sure why I planted three kale plants when I know only one is necessary. But there you go. Next year I’m planting less kale.
  • Zuchinni. I only planted one plant (a space saver which I love), but it hasn’t done particularly well because I’ve got it in a large planter bucket and I think it wants more nutrients. I’ve gotten a few fruits from the vine, but otherwise been beset with blossom end-rot. My patty-pan squashes have more than made up for that though!
  • Melon. Even in a cold frame, my melon did nothing in my north-facing yard. To be expected I suppose.

So as not to be too negative, here’s what I would do more of (or some of).

  • Corn. It’s space intensive but really rewarding and I’m sorry I didn’t plant any this year. I’ve decided to clear a portion of one of my beds for a small corn patch last year. I’m also going to plant some winter squashes in there since I’m not sure about the location I planted them this year in terms of hours of sunlight.
  • Beans. More green, yellow and purple beans! And I’m going to plant some pole beans in front of my house out of the porch box to see if I can get a nice effect on the front porch.
  • Fava Beans. More space for favas!
  • Garlic. Tons more space for garlic!

As usual, I’ve got more plans to move things about – to create a single raspberry zone, and a blueberry zone back where the top-bar hive is going to go – and I’d like some kind of greenhouse against the side of the studio where my herb garden currently sits. This would help with overwintering the herbs and also give me a place for the pepper pots. I’m experiencing the gardener’s frustration of getting to the end of August with all sorts of thoughts about what next, only to have to wait another eight months to start experimenting grandly again – though I’ve still got to see how the winter veggies are going. I’m putting a few more turnips and radishes in this week, some more greens and scallions. It’ll just have to hold me over until I can start the front yard project, which I’m hoping will happen in October. More on that possibility later!

August ennui.

I’m feeling a bit transitional these days – like I need to leave behind some old things in order to move onto the new, except I don’t know what the new is. It might just be that I have to leave the old behind, declutter both physically and mentally, in order to give myself room for what’s left. That is a distinct possibility in all this. Because I’m feeling crowded – not by anyone in particular, but by the past. By things that don’t matter that much to me anymore but I hold onto, by possessions that I keep tucked away “just in case”. I’m feeling a bit weighed down by it, and ready for new challenges to boot. But we’ll just have to see about that.

September always brings new events and connections and I’m looking forward to that – not to mention our wedding at the end of the month, so this malaise will pass. To help things along, I’m planning to paint our front entrance hall bright yellow sometime in the next few weeks and build some proper shelving! And of course, more canning, more good dinners, more autumn hikes to raise my energy levels as winter comes along.

In other news, we’ve got all of B’s family in town this week for his brother’s wedding which happens on Saturday. Friday night is a party at our place for 45 people, and in between now and then lots of visiting, cleaning and getting food ready – exactly what I need to keep my mind off the end-of-August ennui I tend to suffer from.

And then lots of friends visiting on Labour Day weekend! And a block party too! Really, I look forward to September and getting back into gear again. This time of the year is really hard on me for some reason.